CIRCULATING FLUIDISED BED BOILER

Circulating Fluidised Bed Boiler

This boiler is of single drum, natural circulation, collecting downcomer, suitable for in-door or semi-outdoor. The furnace is top supported and sealed by membrane water wall. High-temperature steam-cooled cyclone is located between the outlet of furnace and backpass. Cyclone is top supported and sealed by membrane water wall. Superheater, economizer and air preheater are arranged in the backpass, in sequence.

Combustion system for CFB boiler consists of three parts: furnace, solid separator an seal pot. The furnace is of membrane water walls. It has lower walls rectangular fluidised combustion section (combuster). Water-cooled distributor with air nozzles is in the bottom. The primary air enters developing zone through air nozzles to realize bed material fluidisation. The primary and second air quantity can be adjusted to control the combustion temperature, to get complete combustion, and to control the emission of SO2 and NOx. The upper part is freeboard (developed zone). The entrainment solid in flue gas go to high-temperature cyclone. It is separated to combustor to be circulated and combusted. In the bottom zone of combustor, the relative coarse materials after combustion is drained off from ash dischargers on the air distributor.



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